ISSN : 2714-4917


NIGER DELTA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & MEDICAL RESEARCH

A Publication Of Nigeria Medical Association Bayelsa State Branch

Home About Us For Authors Issues Useful Downloads Contact Information


FAQ NDJMMR

Questions are asked and these questions need answers. This is the reason why this page is created to enable us share few worries!

×
Archive | ISSUE: 128, Volume: Jan-Mar-2025

COMPLIANCE IN COMPLETING LABORATORY REQUEST FORMS IN A PAEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY CLINIC


Author:Wonodi W, Otokunefor O

published date:2025-Mar-13

FULL TEXT in - | page 10 - 15

Abstract

Background: In developing countries, investigation request forms are still being manually filled by different cadre of doctors thereby making it possible not to completely fill these forms. Returned investigation request forms to a paediatric neurology clinic were audited for their level of completeness.

Methodology: The study was a prospective descriptive one that evaluated the degree of completeness of patient and clinic details of 1194 different laboratory request forms returned to the Paediatric Neurology Clinic over a period of 12 months. The laboratory forms analysed were microbiology, haematology, chemical pathology and serology forms. The forms were assessed for degree of completeness of patient data (surname, name, age, sex, tribe, folder number, department/ward) while clinical details were specimen type, clinical summary/detail/diagnosis, name of requesting doctor, consultant, signature and legibility of the writing).

Results: A total of 1194 forms were analysed over a period of 12 months January 1st 2021 to December 31st 2021. They consisted of 317 Microbiology, 309 Haematology, 237 serology, 243 Chemical Pathology and 88 Histopathology forms. The most completed aspects in the forms were other names (99.7%), surnames (99.4%), sex (98.8%), type of specimen (98.4%) while the writings were legible in 98.6% of forms. The clinical summary was documented in 74.5% of the forms; folder number (63.7%), department/ward (59.3%) name of requesting doctor (48.6%) and signature in 41.7%. Only 1 form was 100% completed while about 44% were at least 70% completed.

Conclusion: Incomplete filling of laboratory request form is still a problem in developing countries. However, our study noted remarkable improvement. Training and retraining of doctors are advised to improve the completeness of filling investigation forms. A compliance team from the laboratory would be beneficial. Physician assistants may also be deployed to assist in complete filling of investigation request forms.

Cite this article: Wonodi W, Otokunefor O. Compliance in completing laboratory request forms in a Paediatric Neurology Clinic. Niger Delta J Med Med Res. 2025;4(1):10–15,

Keywords: Effective communication, Laboratory report, Laboratory request forms, Paediatrics, Paediatric neurology

References

1. Obeta MU, Olamu BO, Alla OJ, Michael EP, Nedolisa AC, Oyero SK et al. Assessment of patient’s medical laboratory request forms from compliance in Jos University teaching hospital, Jos -Nigeria. Am J Biomed Sci Res. 2019;6(4):334-339.

2. Oyelekan AA, Ojo OT, Olawale OO, Adeleye OO, Sogebi OA, Osinupebi OA et al. Pattern of completion of Laboratory request forms in a tertiary health facility. Ann of health Res. 2018;4(2):155 161.

3. Kipkalei JC, Lotodo TC. Evaluation of the completeness in the filling of laboratory request forms submitted to the haematology laboratory at a tertiary hospital in Kenya. Health. 2019;7(11):862 868.

4. Oseigbe ID, Afolabi O, Onyenekwe CP. The Effectiveness of Clinician Education on the Adequate Completion of Laboratory Tests Request Forms at a Tertiary Hospital. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2016;6:90-4.

5. Nutt L, Zemlin AE, Erasmus RT. Incomplete laboratory request forms: the extent and impact on critical results at a tertiary hospital in South Africa. Annals Clin Biochem. 2008;45(5):1-8.

6. NHS foundation trust. (York & Scarborough TH) Laboratory Medicine: Completing request forms and labelling samples policy version 09. August 2022- August 2024. [Internet] [Cited 2024 Aug 24]. Available from https://www.yorkhospitals.nhs.uk/seecmsfile/?id=96 2

7. Garba I, Bashir HS, Mohamed S, Dambele M, Hikoma MS, Lawal Y et al. Evaluation of inadequately filled radiology request forms with its impact on patient radiation exposure and waiting time in a tertiary care hospital: A preliminary report from Northwest Nigeria. West Afr J Radiol. 2021:28:55 60.

8. Jegede F, Mbah HA, Dakata A, Gwarzo DH, Abdulrahman SA, Kuliya-Gwarzo A. Evaluating lab request forms submitted to haematology and Blood Transfusion dept in a hospital in North West Nigeria. Afr. J Lab Med. 2016;5(1):381.

9. Randall Hood S. Laboratory Testing Errors Can Lead to Claims of Medical Malpractice. Medical Malpractice. 2018. [Internet] [Cited 2024 Sep 7]. Available from https://www.mcgowanhood.com/2018/04/24/laborat ory-testing-errors-can-lead-to-claims-of-medical malpractice/

10. Adekoge, OA, Idowa AA, Jeje OA. Incomplete Laboratory Request Forms as a Contributory Factor to Preanalytical Errors in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Afric J Biochem Res. 2011;5:82-85.

11. Oyedeji OA, Ogbenna AA, Iwuala SO. An audit of Request forms submitted in a multidisciplinary Diagnostic centre in Lagos. Pan Afric Med J. 2015;20:423.

12. Wonodi W, Jaja ID, Ogolodom MP, Mbaba AN, Alzigha N, Uzosike T et al. Evaluation of Reasons for Non-Complete Filling of Investigation Request Forms by Medical Doctors in Rivers State, Nigeria. Critical Care Obs Gyn. 2021;31:1-5.

13. Health Services Laboratory UK. Sample rejection criteria. [Internet] [Cited 2024 Sept 8]. Available from https://www.hslpathology.com/tests/sample rejection-criteria/

14. Rocha BCB, Alves JAR, Pintos FPD, Mendes ME. The critical value concept in clinical laboratory. Bras Patol Med Lab. 2016;52(1):17-20

FULL TEXT in - | page 10 - 15

Issue Archive

Volume 2026

Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2025

Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2024

Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2023

Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2020

Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2013

Issue 4-Oct-Dec


Copyright © Niger Delta Journal Of Medicine & Medical Research | A Publication Of Nigeria Medical Association Bayelsa State Branch.
All Rights Reserved. P.M.B. 126, Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa. Bayelsa state Nigeria